Azerbaijan
Azerbaijan Country Guide

Those who will buy plane tickets to Azerbaijan should first get information about Azerbaijan. Azerbaijan is Turkey’s brother country. Azerbaijan, which has a very rich culture, is very close to Turkey. The capital of Azerbaijan is Baku. It is located in the South Caucasus and has lands bordering the Caspian Sea. It also has an autonomous region called Nakhchivan. Azerbaijan is also known as an oil-rich country. It also has minerals such as iron, zinc, and copper. Azerbaijan has also made progress in the tourism sector in recent years. It hosts historical, cultural, and natural tourist spots that attract visitors from all over the world.
Information About Azerbaijan, Places to Visit, What to Eat?
For those who will buy a plane ticket to Azerbaijan, it would be useful to first learn about Azerbaijan, its places to visit, and its traditional dishes. Azerbaijan has a total of 75 cities, including 11 metropolitan cities. Azerbaijan has many tourist spots to visit. Among these places, Baku comes first. Azerbaijani cities are especially a destination for those who want to see historical structures. It is possible to see a synthesis of modern and historical structures in Azerbaijan. In addition to tourist spots that will attract the attention of many people, there are also natural places in Azerbaijan.
Among the places to visit in Azerbaijan, Baku comes first. In Baku, both modern structures and historical structures can be found together. What makes Baku interesting for visitors is the presence of both modern and traditional structures in the city. There are many tourist spots to visit in Baku. Among these tourist spots are the Flame Towers. The Flame Towers are one of the best examples of modern architecture in the city. It is known that these towers were built by British architect Zaha Hadid. The Heydar Aliyev Cultural Center is one of the most important buildings in Baku. In addition to modern architectural structures, there are also many historical buildings in Baku. The area called Inner City reflects the traces of ancient times and is a historical area. This area is also called Old City by the Azeri people. Ateshgah is a temple located in the Surakhani town of Baku. This temple was used as a place of worship by Zoroastrians. Therefore, Ateshgah, which is a structure with spiritual value, hosts ceremonies at various times of the year. The Baku Boulevard is also known as the place where oil traders stayed. The boulevard, which was opened to the public in 1909 and taken under protection, includes various entertainment centers, monuments, and museums. It is known that the boulevard was built by filling the sea. Spending time on this boulevard, which is quite crowded on weekends, is considered interesting by visitors. There are also historical buildings such as the Maiden Tower and the Azerbaijan State Philharmonic in Baku. Gobustan National Park is located 64 km outside the city center of Baku. The history of this park dates back 40,000 years. It is one of the most preferred places by travelers and explorers. It is a tourist spot full of calm and natural beauty. Nizami Street is named after Nizami Ganjavi, an Azeri poet. The street is one of the most luxurious and colorful spots in the city. The street is 5 km long and it is possible to find world-famous luxury boutiques and stores here. Ganja is another important city of Azerbaijan. It is one of the oldest cities in the Caucasus. It is approximately 360 km away from Baku. You can reach the city of Ganja from Baku by bus or train. Among the important tourist spots in the city of Ganja are Juma Mosque, Shah Abbas Caravanserai, Government House, and Bottle House. Azerbaijan is also known for its music festivals. In its capital Baku, the International Mugham World Music Festival and the Silk Road Music Festival are held in March.
For those who will buy a plane ticket to Azerbaijan, it is also important to get to know Azerbaijani cuisine. Azerbaijani cuisine is quite similar to Turkish cuisine. In addition to delicious pastries, desserts and soups are also important elements of Azerbaijani cuisine. Dushbere, known as Azerbaijani dumplings, and Qutab, a kind of pancake, as well as Georgian dumplings, are among the most delicious dishes of Azerbaijan. Like Turkey, Azerbaijan is also famous for its kebabs. Lyulya kebab, unique to Azerbaijan, is one of the dishes that should be tried. Dovga soup is also an Azerbaijani soup prepared with yogurt and greens. At the same time, Murabba jam is among the foods consumed in Azerbaijan.
How to Get to the Airport?
For those who have completed the Azerbaijan plane ticket purchase process, it is also important to know how to get to Azerbaijan. It is possible to reach Azerbaijan from Turkey by air. It is possible to fly from many cities of Turkey to Azerbaijan Baku Heydar Aliyev International Airport, located in the capital Baku. You can go from Istanbul to Baku in 3 hours by direct flight.
Transportation to Azerbaijan
Transportation from Azerbaijan Baku Heydar Aliyev International Airport to the city center is provided by bus, metro, or taxi. The distance between the airport and the city center is 20 kilometers. It is possible to go from the airport to the city center by bus number 116. The journey to the city center with this bus takes about an hour. In the cities of Azerbaijan, buses and minibuses are mostly used for urban transportation. In the capital Baku, there are 2 metro lines named red and green. Baku does not have a very developed metro line, but transportation is quite cheap. In addition to the metro, buses and minibuses are also among the transportation vehicles preferred to reach Baku. There is no card system on buses and minibuses in Baku. To buy a bus or minibus ticket, you can buy the ticket from the staff on the vehicle after getting on. Taxis are also one of the vehicles preferred for urban transportation in Azerbaijan. However, most taxis in Azerbaijan do not have taximeters.
Airlines Flying to Azerbaijan
It is possible to fly directly from Istanbul to Azerbaijan from Turkey. The airlines operating flights to Azerbaijan are as follows:
- Ajet
- Pegasus
- Azerbaijan Airlines
- Turkish Airlines
- LOT Polish Airlines
- Belavia
- Flydubai
Frequently Asked Questions
Which language is spoken in Azerbaijan?
The official language of Azerbaijan is Azerbaijani Turkish. This language has many similarities with Turkish spoken in Turkey. Citizens of the Republic of Turkey and Azerbaijan can easily understand each other’s languages. English and Russian are also common in the country.
What is the currency used in Azerbaijan?
The official currency used in Azerbaijan is the Azerbaijani Manat.
What is Azerbaijan famous for?
Azerbaijan is famous for its oil refineries, valuable minerals, historical and modern buildings, tourist spots, museums, and cuisine.
What are the climate characteristics of Azerbaijan?
A temperate continental climate prevails in Azerbaijan. Winters in Azerbaijan are quite challenging. Summers, on the other hand, are quite oppressive. While a more temperate climate prevails in the regions close to the Caspian Sea in Azerbaijan, a more continental climate prevails in the inner parts.
Which times of the year are the best to visit Azerbaijan?
The best months to go to Azerbaijan are the spring months of April, May, June, September, and October.
What activities can be done in Azerbaijan?
Visiting historical and modern buildings, walking in its parks, wandering around the city, tasting Azerbaijan’s traditional dishes, and visiting its museums are among the activities that can be done in Azerbaijan.
How many days are enough for a trip to Azerbaijan?
A week will be enough to visit Azerbaijan.
What religious beliefs are there in Azerbaijan?
The majority of Azerbaijan's population consists of Shia and Sunni Muslims.
What is the form of government in Azerbaijan?
Azerbaijan is governed by a democratic, secular, parliamentary Republic.
What is the population of Azerbaijan?
According to the census conducted in 2018, Azerbaijan’s population is 9.8 million.